Mandriva Linux Security Advisory -2009:324: php

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Multiple vulnerabilities was discovered and corrected in php:

The dba_replace function in PHP 5.2.6 and 4.x allows context-dependent
attackers to cause a denial of service (file truncation) via a key with
the NULL byte. NOTE: this might only be a vulnerability in limited
circumstances in which the attacker can modify or add database entries
but does not have permissions to truncate the file (CVE-2008-7068).

The JSON_parser function (ext/json/JSON_parser.c) in PHP 5.2.x
before 5.2.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service
(segmentation fault) via a malformed string to the json_decode API
function (CVE-2009-1271).

– Fixed upstream bug #48378 (exif_read_data() segfaults on certain
corrupted .jpeg files) (CVE-2009-2687).

The php_openssl_apply_verification_policy function in PHP before
5.2.11 does not properly perform certificate validation, which has
unknown impact and attack vectors, probably related to an ability to
spoof certificates (CVE-2009-3291).

Unspecified vulnerability in PHP before 5.2.11 has unknown impact
and attack vectors related to missing sanity checks around exif
processing. (CVE-2009-3292)

Unspecified vulnerability in the imagecolortransparent function in
PHP before 5.2.11 has unknown impact and attack vectors related to
an incorrect sanity check for the color index. (CVE-2009-3293)

The _gdGetColors function in gd_gd.c in PHP 5.2.11 and 5.3.0, and the
GD Graphics Library 2.x, does not properly verify a certain colorsTotal
structure member, which might allow remote attackers to conduct
buffer overflow or buffer over-read attacks via a crafted GD file,
a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-3293. NOTE: some of these
details are obtained from third party information (CVE-2009-3546).

The tempnam function in ext/standard/file.c in PHP 5.2.11 and
earlier, and 5.3.x before 5.3.1, allows context-dependent attackers
to bypass safe_mode restrictions, and create files in group-writable
or world-writable directories, via the dir and prefix arguments
(CVE-2009-3557).

The posix_mkfifo function in ext/posix/posix.c in PHP 5.2.11 and
earlier, and 5.3.x before 5.3.1, allows context-dependent attackers
to bypass open_basedir restrictions, and create FIFO files, via the
pathname and mode arguments, as demonstrated by creating a .htaccess
file (CVE-2009-3558).

PHP 5.2.11, and 5.3.x before 5.3.1, does not restrict the number
of temporary files created when handling a multipart/form-data POST
request, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service
(resource exhaustion), and makes it easier for remote attackers to
exploit local file inclusion vulnerabilities, via multiple requests,
related to lack of support for the max_file_uploads directive
(CVE-2009-4017).

The proc_open function in ext/standard/proc_open.c in PHP
before 5.2.11 and 5.3.x before 5.3.1 does not enforce the (1)
safe_mode_allowed_env_vars and (2) safe_mode_protected_env_vars
directives, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute
programs with an arbitrary environment via the env parameter, as
demonstrated by a crafted value of the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment
variable (CVE-2009-4018).

The dba_replace function in PHP 5.2.6 and 4.x allows context-dependent
attackers to cause a denial of service (file truncation) via a key with
the NULL byte. NOTE: this might only be a vulnerability in limited
circumstances in which the attacker can modify or add database entries
but does not have permissions to truncate the file (CVE-2008-7068).

The php_openssl_apply_verification_policy function in PHP before
5.2.11 does not properly perform certificate validation, which has
unknown impact and attack vectors, probably related to an ability to
spoof certificates (CVE-2009-3291).

Unspecified vulnerability in PHP before 5.2.11 has unknown impact
and attack vectors related to missing sanity checks around exif
processing. (CVE-2009-3292)

Unspecified vulnerability in the imagecolortransparent function in
PHP before 5.2.11 has unknown impact and attack vectors related to an
incorrect sanity check for the color index. (CVE-2009-3293). However
in Mandriva we don’t use the bundled libgd source in php per default,
there is a unsupported package in contrib named php-gd-bundled that
eventually will get updated to pickup these fixes.

The php-suhosin package has been upgraded to 0.9.22 which has better
support for apache vhosts.

Packages for 2008.0 are being provided due to extended support for
Corporate products.

This update provides a solution to these vulnerabilities.