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Opera 6.0 Preview: New cannon fodder for the Linux browser wars

Author: JT Smith

– By F. Grant Robertson
When I set out to review the Technology Preview 1 version of Opera 6.0 for Linux, I’ll have to admit I was at a bit of a disadvantage. Until now I’ve all but ignored Opera. I knew it was out there and I know at least one person who actively used it, but I just hadn’t put forth the effort to give any recent versions a try. Call me set in my ways, but it just didn’t occur to me that there could be a better browser for Linux than Mozilla. How wrong I’ve been. I was excited to try an alternative to the Netscape/Mozilla stranglehold on Linux Web surfing. I wasn’t getting my hopes up, though. A Web browser is a complicated application, and if companies with the resources of AOL or Microsoft couldn’t get it right, how could I expect some relatively small software company from Norway to get any closer?

My software test computer, otherwise known as my trusty desktop, is a K6-II 450 with 512 megs of RAM running Mandrake 8.0. This is not a powerhouse by anyone’s standards, but it is a reliable system, representative of the average desktop machine found in the wild.

After downloading a surprisingly small 4.5 meg installer package and installing it via RPM, Mandrake’s native package manager, I set about the task of putting Opera 6.0 TP1 through its paces.

I wasn’t surprised that “easy” pages like Google, Yahoo, and Linux.com were rendered quickly and fully. I soon started trying pages that present difficulty or don’t render correctly (or at all) with Netscape. Many of them looked a lot better with Opera. It seems that because of better default fonts, most anything is more legible under Opera than under Netscape. I also found that Opera correctly renders most CSS-style directives, including text-only hover effects and font sizes. Over the course of two days, I was not able to find a page Opera couldn’t display. My hat is off to the people at Opera for understanding that that poor HTML structure should not lead to missing information on a page, a point Netscape missed a long time ago.

Opera also possesses some unique features, such as a persistent Google search bar, searchable bookmarks, and something called mouse gesturing. Gesturing is a neat concept, but will take almost anyone some acclimation time before it becomes useful. For instance, right-clicking on a blank spot in a page and moving the mouse upwards then releasing the mouse button causes the browser to reload the page. A similar motion, but moving the mouse downwards, causes a new browser window to open. There are a host of these shortcuts, and I see the potential for them to be useful once you’ve gotten the hang of them. As with most any feature in Opera, mouse gesturing can be turned off easily.

What I did find to be missing from the Linux version of Opera 6.0 was an email client. The Windows version of Opera contains a useable and highly integrated email application that seems to have been completely removed from its Linux counterpart. For most users, this won’t be an issue; however, it would be nice to have Opera’s features completely synchronous across platforms. Perhaps this will be included in the production version of Opera 6.0 for Linux, even though previous Linux versions of Opera have not included an email client.

As with any pre-release or beta software, there were drawbacks. A frustrating bug with mouse-over image “ALT” tags sometimes left the tooltip text for an image displayed even after the page — and in some cases the browser itself — was closed. Even Xkill seemed powerless to correct this, but after several minutes the orphaned tooltip would finally disappear on its own. In one instance, over a secure connection, the browser issued a segfault, bringing an immediate end to the application and the secure transaction I was performing. This was a one-time event. I was unable to reproduce the crash later, given the same conditions. Last, but not least, the most visible and spectacular bug I saw caused the blending of two pages when closing one browser window in favor of another. This was also not readily reproducible, although I did see this several times over the course of two days. Overall, I found the Opera 6 TP1 sufficiently stable for a pre-release version, with quality far surpassing what any Mozilla early adopter would find acceptable.

After this, I’m definitely Opera’s newest fan. Its only drawback, from where I sit, is cost. In the browser market, where it seems everything has been free as long as anyone can remember, the U.S. $35 sticker price for a standard Opera license is almost shocking. After seeing its quality and features, I can’t help but think that taking the monetary incentive out of the mainstream browsers may have adversely affected their quality control, or at least their commitment to meet users’ desire for enhancements. In the end, the $35 license fee is a small amount to pay for the independence of having a modern, feature-rich, and well thought out browser under Linux.

Category:

  • Linux

Constructing a Windows-less office

Author: JT Smith

Anonymous Reader points us to the CRN.com story that considers the cost savings of switching from Windows to Linux. “The flat economy, rising software costs, shrinking technology
budgets, and Microsoft’s licensing and pricing gambles with
Windows XP and .Net services have many SMB customers clamoring to
solution providers for inexpensive alternatives. Although Linux’s
corporate inroads have primarily been on the server front and
questions remain about the profitability of a Linux-powered
desktop, a select few solution providers are already closing deals
and reaping rewards from selling Linux-based solutions.”

Category:

  • Linux

Richard Stallman receives prestigious 2001 Takeda Award

Author: JT Smith

This has already been announced elsewhere, but Ron Peterson points us to a new press release at GNU.org: “The Takeda Foundation of
Japan has named Richard M. Stallman, president of the Free Software
Foundation and founder of the GNU project, as co-recipient of the 2001
Takeda Award. As part of this honor, Stallman will receive a monetary
award of approximately 33 million yen (currently about US$268,000).”

MandrakeSoft business users make an ‘advent calendar’

Author: JT Smith

MandrakeForum: “Tomorrow is the first day of Advent, and (christian) tradition says that during Advent (4 weeks
preceeding Christmas) one should have a calendar with surprises. Each day, one little door
gets opened, each day a new treasure comes out. This year, Mandrakesoft will have its own
Advent calendar online.”

Category:

  • Linux

Developer contest for Sharp’s Zaurus SL-5000D Linux PDA

Author: JT Smith

Anonymous Reader writes: “Trolltech today launched a worldwide developer contest to help generate applications for the Sharp Zaurus SL-5000D, the first PDA from a major power in consumer electronics to ship with embedded Linux. Prizes include $10,000 cash (USD), Sharp Zaurus SL-5000D PDAs, Laptops, television, and stereo equipment. The contest, scheduled to run from December 4, 2001 to February 11, 2002, will offer prizes to applications in five categories: games, entertainment/educational, business, system tools, and communications.”

Category:

  • Linux

Microsoft’s Xbox — desktop PC of the future?

Author: JT Smith

Kelly McNeill writes: “If low pricing trends continue, there will be only one or two PC makers choose from, thereby eliminating variety and doing away the only reason for the platform’s growth in the first place. The company with the most obvious “replace the computer” strategy is Microsoft, with its recently released Xbox gaming console.”

Category:

  • Unix

The evil penguin

Author: JT Smith

Mikael Pawlo writes: “As reported by Gnuheter, modern science have now discovered an evil penguin. Check out the acts of this mean little animal in this video clip (around 400 kB MPEG movie). A must for all Linux fans.”

Category:

  • Management

Quake 3 Arena takes Linux by force

Author: JT Smith

LinuxWorld: “This past week I did something unthinkable. I purchased a Windows application. It was a game called Quake 3 Arena. Don’t
worry, I haven’t gone over to the dark side. I haven’t gone back to dual-booting, either. I just needed to have a valid retail version (and the CD
key that accompanies it) of Quake 3 Arena to install and use my Linux version of Q3A. I downloaded the latest point release of Q3A from the id
Software ftp site.”

IBM adds business intelligence to DB2 server

Author: JT Smith

Kelly McNeill writes: “IBM announced it has incorporated online analytical processing and data mining into its DB2 OLAP Server. Now, IBM said, companies will be able to gain insights about customer behavior by automatically identifying fluctuations in large volumes of data.”

Category:

  • Open Source

GNOME Summary 2001-11-24 – 2001-11-29

Author: JT Smith

“This is the GNOME Summary for 2001-11-24 – 2001-11-29.”

==============================================================
Table of Contents
--------------------------------------------------------------

1. Preliminary results to Gnome Foundation elections 2001 announced
2. Galeon reaches 1.0
3. GNOME 2.0 activity
4. Sun releases GNOME User Guide draft
5. DRAFT Human Interface Guide release (0.1)
6. GNOME VIM bonobo component
7. LinuxSalute seeks GNOME Slackware testers
8. CSL 0.2.0 Release
9. Hacker Activity

==============================================================
1. Preliminary results to Gnome Foundation elections 2001 announced
--------------------------------------------------------------

The elections for the 2001 Board of Directors finished with the winners 
announced. The elections proceeded very smootly for which the membership and 
elections team must be congratulated. Looking at those who were elected there 
is a good mix of experienced hands that represent different interest groups 
within GNOME. There seem to be more people who focus on applications rather 
than the core libraries which probably reflects wider community better. for 
those worried about commercial interests it is worth noting that board members 
serve in a personal capacity serving the wider interests of GNOME. Finally, we 
must thank the outgoing board members who I think have done a sterling job this 
last year. 

        
http://lists.gnome.org/archives/foundation-announce/2001-November/msg00037.htmlhttp://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/11/28/0754234&mode=thread

==============================================================
2. Galeon reaches 1.0
--------------------------------------------------------------

Galeon is a web-browser built on top of the Mozilla Gecko rendering engine. It 
uses native GTK+ widgets to reduce its overheads making it fast and stable. 
Along with this it has introduced a host of features making it a favourite for 
many users. As the team says in their short announcement, they have finally hit 
their major release after a year and a half of hard work. If you haven't tried 
it now is the time too, the team is already proceeding with new features! 

        http://galeon.sourceforge.net/news/index.php#26http://theregister.co.uk/content/4/23024.html

==============================================================
3. GNOME 2.0 activity
--------------------------------------------------------------

Telsa sent an update on the timetable pointing out that the first beta is due 
in under a week. This has caused everyone to consider how much work is left to 
do and realise that a date slip is very likely. On the good side Seth Nickell 
announced some screenshots of the current desktop - it looks amazingly similar 
to the current desktop which is the basic idea for the first release. Michael 
also announced a picture of nautilus up and running on the GNOME 2.0 desktop. 

        
http://lists.gnome.org/archives/gnome-2-0-list/2001-November/msg00603.htmlhttp://www.stanford.edu/~snickell/gnome2.pnghttp://primates.ximian.com/~michael/nautilus2.png

==============================================================
4. Sun releases GNOME User Guide draft
--------------------------------------------------------------

Pat Costello announced an initial release of a User Guide for Gnome. Internally 
to Sun this is the guide that will be used for the Solaris version of GNOME, 
but Pat feels the content is suitably generic that it can be used elewhere. At 
this stage the documentation team would like feedback and comments so that they 
can improve it. This is great work and lets hope it will have a bit impact on 
the level of help users have when starting with GNOME. 

        
http://mail.gnome.org/archives/gnome-doc-list/2001-November/msg00078.html

==============================================================
5. DRAFT Human Interface Guide release (0.1)
--------------------------------------------------------------

The Userability Project has been working really hard in the last few months. 
They've now released an initial version of the Interface Guidelines which will 
show hackers how to give their applications a consistent look and feel. The 
idea is that GNOME applications will increase the user experience by making 
them easy and intuitive to use. Lots of things are missing at this stage and 
the team is adding stuff all the time - so if you'd like to get your two cents 
of comment in now is the time to do it! 

        
http://lists.gnome.org/archives/gnome-2-0-list/2001-November/msg00545.html

==============================================================
6. GNOME VIM bonobo component
--------------------------------------------------------------

Jason Hildebrand announced a new Bonobo component that wraps vim via a number 
of the GtkHTML interfaces. This means that with a little bit of help Ximians 
Evolution can be made use use vim for editing emails rather than the current 
default editor. It is also a very nice example of the power of components. 

        http://www.opensky.ca/gnome-vim/

==============================================================
7. LinuxSalute seeks GNOME Slackware testers
--------------------------------------------------------------

The LinuxSalute team is hoping to do for Slackware what Ximian has done for 
lots of other distributions by making GNOME easy to install and maintain. If 
you're interested in helping their effort by testing out the packages visit 
their homepage and send them an email. Good luck! 

       http://www.linuxsalute.com/

==============================================================
8. CSL 0.2.0 Release
--------------------------------------------------------------

CSL is an effort to remove some of the problems in sound support for the 
desktop. Tim Janik explains it as being a wrapper around the hardware and sound 
daemons removing other dependencies. They have now released an API and would 
love for all interested parties to send comments in so that they can make 
whatever alterations are required at this point. 
For eagle eyed readers you will note that this is out of date, I accidently 
missed it out a few Summaries ago after promising Tim I would include it! 

        http://www.arts-project.org/doc/csl-0.2.0.html

==============================================================
9. Hacker Activity
--------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks for Paul Warren for these lists.

Most active modules:
 184 gnucash
 73 gnome-core
 71 gimp
 57 galeon
 54 evolution
 49 gnome-utils
 37 gtk+
 37 web-devel-2
 36 porting-doc
 30 atomix
 29 gnomeicu
 27 mc
 27 gtkmm-root
 27 guikachu
 26 gnome-python
 25 gnumeric
 24 pybliographer
 23 gnomemm
 22 gmime
 21 SashComponents
[134 active modules omitted]

Most active hackers:
 70 menthos
 57 rlb (gnucash)
 55 warlord (gnucash)
 39 cactus
 39 malcolm
 38 seth
 38 baddog
 37 murrayc
 35 mmclouglin
 31 fejj
 29 linas
 28 peticolas (gnucash)
 27 linas (gnucash)
 26 owen
 24 veillard
 24 rodrigo
 23 jens
 23 fredgo
 22 msw
 22 hp
[152 active hackers omitted]


It's a pretty quiet week on the Summary; partially this is time constraints on 
my part but judging by the lists everyone is working on the GNOME 2.0 rlease so 
not much else is going on. 
Until next time, 
Steve 

Category:

  • Open Source