Home Blog Page 8947

Osama bin Laden, Open Source software, and the United States

Author: JT Smith

– by Robin “Roblimo” Miller
That’s one heck of a buzzword-filled headline, isn’t it? But it’s on point, because today I’m thinking about how Islamic fundamentalists look at open, democratic governments, and how it isn’t that different from the way closed-source software vendors view Open Source.A common complaint about Open Source is that its development can be messy, even chaotic and argumentative. It is a rare Open Source or Free Software development email list that doesn’t degenerate into a flame war at least once in a while. From the outside, this looks horrible, as if these developers and the users who surround them spend more time yelling at each other than trying to accomplish something useful.

Now pretend you are a dictator or a close associate of a dictator in a country that doesn’t allow citizen dissent. With the way the world is shaping up today, you are under increasing pressure to either declare yourself a U.S. ally or associate yourself with bin Laden-style anti-Americanism. You know what bin Laden, the Taliban, and other ultra-fundamentalists — not necessarily Islamic ones, either — want. They issue clear messages, with their group or country speaking with one loud voice.

The United States doesn’t have a single voice. Sure, President George W. Bush says we have these goals or those, and that we will accomplish them no matter what it costs, and we all cheer. Then we hear “but …” about many of the ways in which Bush would like to accomplish those goals.

Make it easier for U.S. law enforcement to intercept and decrypt email and other Internet transmissions that may be used by terrorists to send messages to each other? Lots of Americans, including many politicians both liberal and conservative, think this a a bad idea — and are happy to say so to anyone who points a TV camera at them.

Attack all countries that harbor terrorists? More cheers … followed by more questions. Does this mean we are going to attack Iraq, Iran, and Libya? They’ve certainly harbored many terrororists over the years, Mr. President. What about Saudi Arabia? It looks like a lot of terrorist funding comes from there. But so does a lot of oil we depend onto keep our economy cranking. And if we come down on the Palestinians for their decades of anti-Israeli terrorism, we are going to hear many earfuls about how the Israelis are the real terrorists, not only from Saudi Arabia but also from almost every other oil-exporting nation in the Middle East. Once again, you can find many Americans who disagree with each other, and will disagree with anything the president says or does about Israel or Palestine or both.

Questions. Debates. Arguments. These are three major ingredients in the American political process. To the leadership of a country where decisions are made in a more orderly manner, like North Korea or Syria, democracy must come across as messy, even chaotic and argumentative. How, people in those countries must ask, can Americans claim to support their president at the same time they second-guess almost every decision he makes?

Now back to Open Source development. Think of a marketing person from a closed-source software company looking at the email list archives from almost any Open Source project, and comparing those sometimes contentious messages with the orderly flow of information (usually press releases) from closed-source software companies. How in the world, our marketing person must ask, can these Open Source people possibly claim they’re working toward common goals, or have any goals at all, when they do this much arguing?

Dictatorships always look orderly. The troops line up when and where they are told. Everyone shows up to work on time. Streets seen by foreigners are always clean, and there are no smelly homeless people or beggars hanging around trying to cadge spare change. Large pictures of the ruler adorn public buildings, often with quotes from His Leaderness below them that talk about nationalism and fighting against the Uncouth Barbarians who would overthrow this perfect system in favor of some sort of near-anarchy like those awful Americans have, where TV and newspaper reporters say nasty things about the government without being jailed the way they would be in a well-ordered nation.

Of course, behind the packaging, that dictatorship may not run very well. A few streets away from the areas where foreign reporters are allowed to take pictures, there might be all kinds of horrors, including malnutrition and women getting beaten for wearing the wrong clothing. Anything can happen behind a veil of secrecy, and those who are used to putting their best face forward and hiding everything else, and assume the United States does the same, must wonder what sort of horrors are hidden in the United States.

We export the Jerry Springer Show, you know. And people in some countries do not know that Springer represents us at our worst, not at our best.

Similarly, the Open Source and Free Software advocates who get the most press are often the most outrageous, not those who are best at presenting the many benefits of Open Source and Free Software in a logical manner that will appeal to the unconverted, and I’m sure we’ve all cringed now and then at some of the insults spat by Linuxite Fundamentalists at those who dare question their articles of faith in any way.

But who will shut down the noisiest members of the Open Source rabble? In a dictatorship or closed-source company, it would be no problem. They would be ordered to zip their lips and turn all press or public inquiries over to a public relations professional who would issue quotes as pithy as those we see below dictator murals in repressive countries. In an Open society, anyone who wants to have a say has it. You may not like what some say, and I might not either, but tolerating speech we don’t like is one of the prices we pay for freedom.

Freedom is a harsh mistress. It takes time and mental energy to sort through dozens of conflicting political statements or to sort through dozens of Free Software packages to find those that work for you. I think a lot of people, whether they consciously realize it or not, would really rather have some sort of trusted authority tell them what is true and what isn’t politically, as well as what software they should and should not use.

I would rather do my own choosing, thank you. And if that makes me a minority both among computer users and among the world’s general population, so be it. If my preference for the rowdy politics and disagreements common to Open Societies and Open Source Software make me seem strange to some, I will not stop being strange, but will glory in my strangeness to the point of asking ThinkGeek if they will make a cap that says “STRANGE” on it that I can proudly buy and wear.

I support Open Source and Free Software even though I often criticize some of the people who make it, the same way I support the U.S. government at the same time I reserve the right to criticize it. I also understand that many people who share some of my views are not going to share all of them. This, too, is part of true freedom, and for some, this seems to be the hardest part of the concept to grasp. But grasp it we all must, if we don’t want to end up with dictatorial governments, religious leaders, and closed-source software makers controlling our lives.

Category:

  • News

Hard times for software dealers

Author: JT Smith

ZDNET: “Being a software retailer these days is a lonely business.

Dozens of such stores have closed shop in recent years, unable to compete with discount prices at mass-market
chains, software bundled onto computers, or the growing use of the Internet to find software. And for those that
remain, the trends don’t look good.”

Category:

  • Open Source

GNOME Gnumeric packages

Author: JT Smith

proclus writes “GNU-Darwin GNOME is built with our base installation. Although other free user environments,

such as WindowMaker, are snappier, GNOME brings many top applications to the

Apple desktop. For example, Gnumeric

is a world-class spreadsheet application, and when it is executed outside the

GNOME environment, the performance is enhanced. Check out our new GNOME package listing or try

the GNOME Net Installer. GNU-Darwin GNOME requires a

basefiles installation from the Bootable Installer CD or the Net Installer.

Together with our other key offerings, AbiWord, Dillo, The GIMP, etc, GNU-Darwin

provides a complete suite of powerful desktop applications.

Category:

  • Open Source

New Athlon MPs released and Linux reviewed

Author: JT Smith

Augustus writes: LinuxHardware.orgtakes a look at the Athlon MP platform and specifically at the newly released Athlon MP 1800+:

“Hot on the heels of AMD’s Athlon XP release is a second big release: the Athlon MP processor. These new processors are following in line with AMD’s new performance rating scheme and are now available in 1500+ (1.33GHz), 1600+ (1.4GHz), and 1800+ (1.53GHz) speeds. With this release, we look at how the multi-processor platform performs under Linux and what you can expect from various applications in a desktop environment. Covered in this article is not only the technology and performance of the AMD-760 MP chipset and the Tyan Thunder K7 motherboard but we also look at why anyone would consider a multi-processor system.”

Category:

  • Unix

Hands on with LabVIEW and Embedded Linux

Author: JT Smith

Anonymous Reader writes: “This article by Richard Jennings is based on the contents of several chapters from the third edition of LabVIEW Graphical Programming (McGraw-Hill, New York, 2001; ISBN 0-07-137001-3), a book which he coauthored with Gary W. Johnson. In the article, Jennings introduces the embedded Linux tools and development methods used in the book in the hope that they may be useful to readers in their development efforts. Read it at LinuxDevices.com

Category:

  • Linux

Web review: Your Linux experience starts here

Author: JT Smith

by Tina Gasperson
With original articles and an active Open Source project, this Linux site shows promise.It’s a clever concept, to link a community news site to a pretty-much-unrelated development project, and one that appears to be working for LinuxMAX. They’re busy coding FoxServ, an Apache/mySQL/PHP installer package that’s ranked 179th on SourceForge.

“They” are Ewdison Then, Jackie Ray, and Elizabeth Albert, along with Linda J. Hart and Victoria Nesta. Ewdison launched the site in June of 2000 and has collected volunteers from around the world.

Other than its connection with FoxServ, LinuxMAX isn’t all that different from other Linux news sites. The main page shows a feed of the latest Open Source software releases and links to original articles and cool tips and tricks, like how to fix FTP transfers that hang, a PHP primer, how to add modules to an Apache server, and lots more.

There’s a special page for AvantGo users, and a Yahoo-style links directory with categories for companies, distros, user groups, software, support, and news (Hey! NewsForge is not listed in there … hmm).

Currently, LinuxMAX is ad-free, and Ewdison posted on the site’s message forum, saying that LinuxMAX will “never be commercial,” and he hates ads on sites. They’ll generate revenue through sales of FoxServ and other software he plans to develop. Strangely enough, there’s an entire FAQ section dedicated to purchasing advertising on LinuxMAX, answering questions like, “What kind of click-through ratios can I expect?”, “How much does advertising at linuxmax.net cost?”, and “How do I keep track of how well my ad campaign is doing?” Must not have had any response.

They’re looking for article submissions and more posts in the forum over at LinuxMAX, so if you’re a frustrated first poster over at /., here’s your chance to be fulfilled.

Category:

  • Linux

RIAA wants to hack your PC

Author: JT Smith

Wired: “Recording industry lobbyists had quietly tried to insert an amendment into an anti-terrorism bill to let copyright holders break into your PC and delete pirated files. Privacy experts are horrified, and the RIAA claims it’s now taking a more measured approach.”

Category:

  • Programming

Transmeta announces 1GHz integrated graphics Crusoe chip

Author: JT Smith

The Register: “Transmeta hasn’t got its long-awaited and much-anticipate 1GHz Crusoe TM5800 processor out of the door yet, but it’s already announcing its next chip, the TM6000.

Intriguingly, the 6000 is also expected to ship at 1GHz. Transmeta announced the 5800 last summer, but running at 800MHz and not the gigahertz frequency many observers and investors had anticipated, based on promises the company made in the past.”

Category:

  • Unix

Linux Game Publishing LTD opens its doors

Author: JT Smith

Linux Game Publishing announces the launch of its new service to provide publishing facilities for Linux games. Along with the corporate launch Linux Game Publishing is happy to announce the signing of two major titles to be ported to the Linux platform. The titles of these new releases to be announced over the next following weeks.

Linux Game Publishing is also pleased to announce the launch of the new company web site, at http://www.linuxgamepublishing.com.

About Linux Game Publishing LTD
Founded in 2001, Linux Game Publishing was formed to help companies bring their games to market. Combining extensive Linux knowledge with a solid business foundation, Linux Game Publishing is partnering with a number of other companies to bring to Linux both ports of games from other platforms and original titles.

For more information please contact
Linux Game Publishing Press Department
press@linuxgamepublishing.com

RTLinux open patent license now online

Author: JT Smith

Mikael Pawlo writes: “As reported by Gnuheter, the The Open RTLinux Patent License is online as of today. The Open Patent License grants the right to use U.S. Patent No. 5,995,745 in GPL free software without payment of a royalty. This license protects GPL use of the RTLinux process. This could be an interesting turn, balancing the need for protection vis a vi the need for openness in commercial ventures.
Read the The Open RTLinux Patent License.”