NASA will be reformatting the flash memory on its Mars rover Opportunity.
The Companies That Support Linux: SanDisk Advances Storage Industry
A growing dependency on digital data has spurred new interest in flash storage technologies along with cloud-based services and storage. With the broadest portfolio of flash-memory based solutions in the industry, SanDisk is on the leading edge of this transformation, with Linux and open source at the heart of its innovation. By working with hundreds of open source projects in compute, storage, and networking, SanDisk can help enable software stacks to take advantage of flash’s behavior and performance, says Nithya Ruff, director of the SanDisk Open Source Strategy Office.
SanDisk recently joined the Linux Foundation as a corporate member along with Adapteva, GitHub, Seagate, and Western Digital. Here, Ruff explains why SanDisk uses Linux and open source software, why the company joined the Linux Foundation, which trends in the storage industry are affecting them, and how they are participating in the storage industry transformation.
Linux.com: What does SanDisk do?
Nithya Ruff: SanDisk Corporation is a Fortune 500 and S&P 500 company and a global leader in flash storage solutions for more than 25 years. SanDisk has expanded the possibilities of storage, providing trusted and innovative products that have transformed the electronics industry. Our quality, state-of-the-art solutions are at the heart of many of the world’s largest data centers, and embedded in advanced smart phones, tablets and PCs. You can also find our consumer products at hundreds of thousands of retail stores worldwide.
How and why do you use Linux?
Open Source is used in tools and as a core for some of our embedded devices such as the SanDisk Connect™ Wireless Media Drive. We also work with open source ecosystems, like Android and OpenStack, where we enable users to truly take advantage of the full benefits of flash from performance to energy efficiency to small footprint. These ecosystems start on a Linux base and encompass hundreds of compute, storage and networking projects which form the basis of mobile devices and datacenters.
Why did you join the Linux Foundation?
The Linux Foundation has become the central place for all things Linux and open source. It brings together education, sponsorship for emerging projects, events for commercial and community collaboration and a place to showcase our support for Linux and open source. As leaders in flash storage, SanDisk can bring its knowledge of flash enabled storage to the table and to engage with the community to drive new ways to incorporate open source to flash-enabled storage devices. We are excited to be part of the Linux Foundation.
What interesting or innovative trends in the storage market are you witnessing and what role does Linux play in them?
Storage is undergoing a dramatic transformation from the creation of more data at the edge to the transportation and eventual storage and use of the data. As a company that plays in all of the points of storage, we see a number of trends.
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Proliferation of edge devices – mobile, wearable, Internet of Things – all capable of data generation and some storage.
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Massive generation of data of all kinds that needs to be stored and ready for on-demand access.
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Cloud is becoming a dominant media for the storage of data with object storage as a dominant means of storage.
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Use of more open source and open standards based software in all aspects of the datacenter.
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Need for faster and high-performance access from multiple devices and applications and hence more flash-transformed datacenters.
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Need for more efficient storage of the data in datacenters – smaller footprint, less energy usage, less cooling etc.
How is your company participating in that innovation?
Because SanDisk plays in all aspects of the data journey – from the generation of content at the edge in smart phones or devices to that data’s transportation to the cloud or an enterprise datacenter – we are in the middle of all this change. We are driving the transformation by enabling high performance, small footprint, highly efficient storage needed in the next generation of datacenters. Being a vertically integrated company from fabs to applications, we can truly drive what is needed in storage to handle the new cloud and service oriented datacenter. Being an expert in flash, we can enable software stacks to take advantage of flash’s behavior and performance through flash optimization with software. We can also bring the right footprint and quality to the edge devices and enable never before seen innovation.
What other future technologies or industries do you think Linux and open source will increasingly become important in and why?
Open source is transforming everything, especially how we work together across companies and communities to innovate and create. It provides a model of collaborative creation that can be used to create anything including art, music, better education, better hardware and better cities. It will be the use of the model that will transform industries and the way we live more than any one specific technology.
Are you hiring?
We are always looking for good talent. You can find more specifics at http://www.sandisk.com/about-sandisk/careers/
Revisiting How We Put Together Linux Systems
In a previous blog story I discussed Factory Reset, Stateless Systems, Reproducible Systems & Verifiable Systems, I now want to take the opportunity to explain a bit where we want to take this with systemd in the longer run, and what we want to build out of it. This is going to be a longer story, so better grab a cold bottle of Club Mate before you start reading.
Traditional Linux distributions are built around packaging systems like RPM or dpkg, and an organization model where upstream developers and downstream packagers are relatively clearly separated: an upstream developer writes code, and puts it somewhere online, in a tarball. A packager than grabs it and turns it into RPMs/DEBs. The user then grabs these RPMs/DEBs and installs them locally on the system. For a variety of uses this is a fantastic scheme: users have a large selection of readily packaged software available, in mostly uniform packaging, from a single source they can trust. In this scheme the distribution vets all software it packages, and as long as the user trusts the distribution all should be good. The distribution takes the responsibility of ensuring the software is not malicious, of timely fixing security problems and helping the user if something is wrong.
Read more at Lennart Poettering’s blog.
Ten Linux Desktops Showing Just How Far Behind Mac OS X and Windows Designs Are
Linux doesn’t have any kind of PR, and in the collective mind of the people, there is still an impression that Linux users spend their time inside the terminal and in dreary desktops. In fact, most of the current Linux desktops are much better than anything made by Apple of Microsoft.
Read more at Softpedia.
Linux Kernel Developer Dmitry Monakhov Arrested for Protesting Ukraine War
Linux kernel developer Dmitry Monakhov was detained for 15 days for disobeying a police officer on Saturday. The debacle came about when Monakhov decided to protest the recent invasion into Ukraine by Russian armed forces.
This was not the first incident of aggression towards Monakhov. During a rally in July of 2013 he was reported to have been beaten in one of the police vans most likely for participating in expressing his discontent with Putin’s policies regarding human rights.
Read more at The Mukt.
Trying Intel OpenCL On Linux For Video Encoding
Following my testing and reporting last weekend about Intel Beignet starting to provide very usable open-source OpenCL support on Linux, one of the most common requests was to next see if this Intel OpenCL Linux supprot benefits x264 encoding at all…
You Have Your Windows in My Linux
Although there are those who think the systemd debate has been decided in favor of systemd, the exceedingly loud protests on message boards, forums, and the posts I wrote over the past two weeks would indicate otherwise. I’ve seen many declarations of victory for systemd, now that Red Hat has forced it into the enterprise with the release of RHEL 7. I don’t think it’s that easy.
Yes, we saw systemd rise in Fedora, and we knew it was going to be part of RHEL 7. We saw systemd’s inclusion in Ubuntu and Debian, and that was that — for a certain segment of the Linux user base. The rest of us who run big Linux-based services and application stacks on CentOS and RHEL were possibly derelict in not speaking out about our disdain for systemd before these developments came to pass. But it’s not too late to speak out.
Read more at InfoWorld.
Low-Spec Hardware? Try these Desktop Environments
I have selected my pick of desktop environments that are excellent candidates for older hardware. They typically run well on low-spec machines, even a system with a Pentium II 266MHz CPU, a processor that is now 16 years old. All of the desktops are released under freely distributable licenses. If your Linux box feels sluggish in general use, try one of the desktops featured below. It may just save you from discarding a perfectly good machine.
Mozilla’s $33 Firefox OS Phone Draws Notice in India
Mozilla recently announced that the first smartphone running its Firefox OS mobile operating system is now on sale in India, following earlier reports that a low-cost phone would arrive there in July. One of the big surprises with the Cloud FX phones is that, while the rumor mill had set the price at $50, these phones are actually priced at a rock-bottom $33. In India’s fast-growing mobile market, that could put phones in the hands of many new users and help Firefox OS become entrenched.
Around the web, there is much discussion of the promise of Mozilla’s strategy in India.
GSoC 2014 Yielded Some Improvements For Mesa/X.Org This Year
Google’s annual Summer of Code project ended last month and I’ve been meaning to write a brief update about the work done by the student open-source developers on their X.Org-related work…