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Fedora 21 Starts Working Towards Its Alpha Release

In aiming towards an on-time release of Fedora 21, developers have spun the first test candidate for the upcoming development release…

Read more at Phoronix

Linux Foundation SysAdmin Konstantin Ryabitsev, an SELinux Expert

This is the fourth profile in a series on Linux Foundation system administrators leading up to SysAdmin Day. Do you have a super-hero sysadmin you’d like to recognize? Send your nomination to This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
 by July 25 and enter them to win a free 
ticket to LinuxCon and CloudOpen North America taking place in Chicago August 20-22, 2014. (See the full contest announcement for more details.)

Konstantin-RyabitsevKonstantin Ryabitsev is a system administrator on the Linux Foundation’s Collaborative Projects IT team. Here he discusses why he became interested in IT security, his approach to working with developers, and his love of human languages, among other things.  (Also, see our May 2013 article on what it’s like to be a Linux Foundation sysadmin, starring Konstantin.)

Linux.com: How long have you been a sys admin?

I set up my very first Linux system in 1998. It was a combination web server and mail server running on an old beige tower and served the non-profit where I worked at the time extremely well. I didn’t know enough about systems administration at the time to keep sendmail patched, so six months later the system was also serving “warez.” Needless to say, that catapulted IT security to the forefront of my interests.

When did you start at the Linux Foundation and how did you get the job?

I started in November 2011. I was working at McGill University InfoSec at the time, and was also active with Fedora Project — which is how my name showed up on the list of candidates. The Linux Foundation was looking for a systems administrator with a strong background in IT security — who would also be a good fit for a decentralized team of passionate open-source advocates. I’m extremely glad I was a good fit for the position, as I can’t imagine receiving as much satisfaction from any other job.

What do you do for the Linux Foundation? What’s your specialty?

I’m part of the Collaborative Projects IT team, which is responsible for providing IT hosting for projects like kernel.org, codeaurora.org, opendaylight.org, allseenalliance.org, and a few others. The requirements are different for each project, so our specialty is working with the developers involved in each one of them and finding solutions that would satisfy their needs. We provide a full development stack, from git repository hosting to continuous integration and release distribution. We try not to specialize in any one thing, but we
certainly have areas where each member of the team has higher expertise than others. I am usually the go-to resource for SELinux policies and other process confinement questions.

Will you describe a typical day at work for you?

We are very client-oriented, so we try to give priority to incoming developer requests. We try to automate as much as we can, but a lot of things still require admin involvement, especially with regards to continuous integration (CI) systems. Besides that, there’s always documentation to be written or updated, or some system refactoring to do. We’ve added a number of very large projects in a very short period of time throughout the last 18 months, so some of the decisions we’ve made along the way require rethinking in order to allow us to scale better. Unfortunately, once you have production systems in place, refactoring requires very careful planning — otherwise you risk downtime that would interfere with project timelines.

What’s your favorite part of the job/ thing to do and why?

Every sysadmin’s guilty pleasure is writing a tool that would automate away a menial task. I call it “guilty pleasure” because sometimes the total amount of effort spent on writing such tools goes vastly beyond what it would take to continue doing things manually (obligatory xkcd link: http://xkcd.com/1205/). However, sysadmins hate being distracted by small requests (we have “the zone,” too, just like programmers: http://heeris.id.au/2013/this-is-why-you-shouldnt-interrupt-a-programmer/), which is how we justify our efforts. Thankfully, we don’t have to justify them to management — only to fellow members of the sysadmin team.

What is your nightmare scenario? How have you prepared for it?

Well, if we’re prepared for it, then it’s no longer the nightmare scenario. 🙂 We try to introduce lots of redundancy into the infrastructure to assure that there are as few single points of failure as possible, but at some point you have to do risk-benefit analysis and draw the line past which such redundancy becomes prohibitively expensive either in terms of money or effort. For example, if there’s a major natural calamity on the North American West coast, we’ll definitely be impacted, since most of our infrastructure is in Portland, Oregon.

However, we will be able to recover without any data loss due to off-site backups in Montreal. A more realistic nightmare scenario would be a systems failure while the sysadmins responsible for that particular part of the infrastructure are not reachable, which is why we try to keep ample documentation. Oh, and the rule is that we don’t all fly to Linux Foundation events on the same days, so as not to all be in the air at the same time. 🙂

What is your favorite sysadmin tool and how do you use it?

I don’t really have a favorite tool — not any more than a plumber would have a favorite wrench (yes, I think plumbers are a great analogy for sysadmins). I do have a preferred set of tools that I use every day, but I expect it’s similar to what most other sysadmins keep in their proverbial tool belt.

Konstantin-Linux-sysadmin

What’s your favorite story about working at the Linux Foundation?

The thought that we are in a position to tell Linus what he can and cannot do on the Linux systems we manage makes me giggle every time – because it’s so wonderfully absurd. However, I would say my favorite bit is how many companies are so eager to help you out if they find out that you are working for the Linux Foundation. We rely on the goodness of a great number of donors to run our infrastructure — most of whom volunteered their services without any prompting on our part. My thanks go out to Google, Rackspace, ISC, Intel, Vexxhost, Yubico — among many others — for helping us with hardware and hosting. And, of course, to all the generous members of the Linux Foundation. You make it possible for us to run infrastructure where Linux development itself happens.

What do you do for fun, in your spare time?

I’m a (human) language nerd, so my favorite hobby is learning how to read books over and over again in different languages. It’s like crossword puzzles on a nightmare level. I can read fluently in four languages (English, Russian, French, and Spanish.) When I don’t have spare brain cells left, though, I enjoy walking, biking, and being generally silly with my family.

Read more about Linux Foundation System Administrators:

Linux Foundation SysAdmin Michael Halstead’s IT Career Started at Age 15

Linux Foundation SysAdmin Andy Grimberg Loves New Tech and Snowboarding

To Linux Foundation SysAdmin Ryan Day, Elegance is the Best Tool

Chromecast Now Lets Users Move Android Content to Their TVs

Google’s $35 Chromecast dongle can now push Android content from small devices to the television screen.

Read more at eWeek

How Russian Hackers Stole the Nasdaq

In October 2010, a Federal Bureau of Investigation system monitoring U.S. Internet traffic picked up an alert. The signal was coming from Nasdaq (NDAQ). It looked like malware had snuck into the company’s central servers. There were indications that the intruder was not a kid somewhere, but the intelligence agency of another country. More troubling still: When the U.S. experts got a better look at the malware, they realized it was attack code, designed to cause damage.

As much as hacking has become a daily irritant, much more of it crosses watch-center monitors out of sight from the public. The Chinese, the French, the Israelis—and many less well known or understood players—all hack in one way or another. They steal missile plans, chemical formulas, power-plant pipeline schematics, and economic data. That’s espionage; attack code is a military strike. There are only a few recorded deployments, the most famous being the Stuxnet worm. Widely believed to be a joint project of the U.S. and Israel, Stuxnet temporarily disabled Iran’s uranium-processing facility at Natanz in 2010. It switched off safety mechanisms, causing the centrifuges at the heart of a refinery to spin out of control. Two years later, Iran destroyed two-thirds of Saudi Aramco’s computer network with a relatively unsophisticated but fast-spreading “wiper†virus. One veteran U.S. official says that when it came to a digital weapon planted in a critical system inside the U.S., he’s seen it only once—in Nasdaq.

Read more at Bloomberg Businessweek.

AllSeen IoT Group Adds 8 New Members

The consortium’s membership jumps to 58 as more open-source consortiums crop up around the Internet of things.

Read more at eWeek

Linux Creator Linus Torvalds is Your Guide in This Rare Look Inside His Home Office

Have you ever wondered what the workspace of the world’s most famous developer looks like? Well wonder no more. Linux creator Linus Torvalds invites you into his home office in this first-ever, personal tour of his workspace. It also includes behind the scenes laughs and footage, as well as a closer look at what he keeps on his desk and what he does between kernel releases. He also demonstrates how he uses his “zombie shuffling desk” (his walking desk) while working on the world’s most ubiquitous software.

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HSgUPqygAww?rel=0″ allowfullscreen=”true” frameborder=”0″ width=”425″ height=”350

This is the continuation of a series that has featured Greg Kroah-Hartman and Steve Rostedt, among others. It shares Linux kernel developers’ workspaces and gives us all more insight on how best to work with the world’s top talent in software.

Enjoy the tour and hear more from Linus when he takes the stage at LinuxCon in Chicago on August 20.

X.Org Server 1.16 Officially Released With Terrific Features

After a last minute delay earlier this month, Keith Packard of Intel’s Open-Source Technology Center has officially announced the X.Org Server 1.16 release. XWayland and other changes make xorg-server 1.16 a super exciting release!

Read more at Phoronix

Mirantis OpenStack Integrates with Oracle Linux, Oracle VM

Mirantis, which has been expanding its bets on the OpenStack cloud computing platform throughout 2014, is also deepening its bets on the enterprise. The company, which is already a member of Oracle PartnerNetwork (OPN), has announced that Oracle Linux and Oracle VM have been integrated Mirantis’ own OpenStack distribution, which will keep Mirantis and Oracle serving and supporting joint customers.

The news comes on just after Mirantis announced the availability of Mirantis OpenStack Express, an on-demand private Cloud-as-a-Service for enterprises.

 

 
Read more at Ostatic

openSUSE Board Announcement

Hi all,

It’s with some regret that we have to announce that Vincent Untz, our current openSUSE Board Chairman, has chosen to step down as a result of a happy personal event that will take up a lot of his spare time in the months (and years!) to come.

We as the board would like to thank Vincent for his contributions to the project and the board over many years and hope that he will continue to be part of our Project, just in a different capacity, for a long time yet.

 

Read more at openSUSE News

AllSeen Community Blog Series: Red Bend Software

Red Bend Software is a community member of the AllSeen Alliance and a leader in mobile software management. More than 2 billion Red Bend-enabled devices use the company’s software and services for firmware over-the-air (FOTA) updating, application management, device management, device analytics and mobile virtualization. Customers include more than 100 leading manufacturers, mobile operators, semiconductor vendors and automotive companies worldwide.

Why did Red Bend join the AllSeen Alliance?
The Internet of Things (IoT) is fast becoming one of the most important industry trends providing connectivity and services to all kinds of devices in all kinds of industries.  With this also comes many challenges, such as fragmentation. The Allseen Alliance can strategically address current and future challenges associated with IoT. Red Bend joined the AllSeen Alliance to help solve today’s and future challenges with contributions based on our experience in mobile software management resulting in a beneficial relationship for both Red Bend and the AllSeen Alliance.

What does Red Bend hope to achieve through its participation in the Alliance?
We are moving to a world where we are surrounded by connected computing devices that support how we work, how we live and how we interact with each other.

Read more at AllSeen Blog